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Hospital Medicine

Concise perspectives and commentary on the latest literature and guidelines relevant to hospital medicine from generalists, specialists, and practicing hospitalists.

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Should Patients Be Fed Orally After Upper GI Surgery?

No difference was noted in postoperative complications with enteral-tube or oral feeding.

Hydroxyurea for Sickle Cell Disease: Coming of Age

HU is effective but underused in U.S. patients with SCD.

Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter Infections

Patients with imipenem-resistant Enterobacter infections were more likely than those with imipenem-susceptible Enterobacter infections to have multiple invasive devices and to die in-hospital.

Corticosteroids in Children with Bacterial Meningitis: The Debate Continues

A retrospective study finds no effect of corticosteroids on overall mortality in children with bacterial meningitis — morbidity was not evaluated.

Evaluation of New Fever in Critically Ill Adults: Updated Guidelines

This document updates recommendations published in 1998 by the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Gastroprotection in NSAID Users

Which is best for reducing the risk of upper GI complications in NSAID users — misoprostol, PPIs, or COX-2–selective NSAIDs?

Admitting ED Patients with Possible ACS: Cardiology or Other Services?

Use of guideline-recommended therapies was similar whether patients were on cardiology or other services.

Do Disease Management Programs Really Make a Difference in Heart Failure?

  • Cardiology
  • Summary and Comment
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A randomized trial of three programs of varying intensity did not reveal any significant differences in outcomes.

Prasugrel vs. Clopidogrel, Continued . . .

  • Cardiology
  • Summary and Comment
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A subanalysis of TRITON-TIMI 38 suggests that prasugrel lowers stent thrombosis rates in high-risk ACS patients.

Should We Treat Hypertension in Very Old People?

In the HYVET, relatively healthy octogenarians benefited from antihypertensive therapy.

Multislice CT for Pulmonary Embolism Makes Leg Ultrasound Unnecessary

A simplified diagnostic approach is efficient and less costly than the standard protocol.

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Journal Watch Hospital Medicine discusses authoritative journal articles about wide-reaching topics within Hospital Medicine, including hospital administration, managed care, healthcare cost and quality, and other topics of critical importance to hospitalists.

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